Abdominal Wall Reconstruction
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About Abdominal Wall Reconstruction
“Rebuilding the core that supports your body.”
What is Abdominal Wall Reconstruction?
Abdominal wall reconstruction is a specialized surgical procedure used to repair large or
complex defects in the muscles and tissues of the abdominal wall.
These defects can occur due to:
It goes beyond a regular hernia repair — it’s about reconstructing strength,
structure, and function
Why is it Needed?
The abdominal wall:
- Supports internal organs
- Maintains core strength and posture
- Helps in breathing, coughing, and movement
Without proper repair, patients may suffer from:
- Chronic bulging or weakness
- Infections or open wounds
- Poor quality of life
- Risk of intestinal complications
How is it Done?
Depending on the size and complexity of the defect, surgeons use a combination of techniques:
- Carefully separates muscle layers and shifts them toward the center
- Closes large defects without tension
- Preserves natural abdominal function
- A surgical mesh (synthetic or biologic) is placed to strengthen and support
the repair - Reduces the chance of hernia coming back
- Often combined with muscle flaps
- In cases where skin or muscle is lost, tissue is taken from nearby areas
- Common flaps used: Rectus muscle, Oblique, Latissimus dorsi, or Thigh
flaps - Can be done with microsurgery in complex cases
- Tissue is taken from a distant part of the body with its own blood supply and
connected to blood vessels in the abdomen - Used in cases where local options are exhausted or after cancer/radiation
Benefits of Abdominal Wall Reconstruction
- Restores core strength and stability
- Protects internal organs
- Improves function and posture
- Allows return to normal activities
- Reduces risk of future complications
Recovery Timeline
- Hospital stay: 4–10 days (depending on complexity)
- Full recovery: 4–8 weeks
- Use of abdominal binders and physical therapy is often advised
- Regular follow-ups to ensure healing and prevent recurrence
Final Word:
Abdominal wall reconstruction is not just about closing a defect — it’s about rebuilding strength, structure, and confidence for people who’ve undergone complex surgeries, trauma, or longstanding hernias.
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